Linux, Apache Mysql and PHP server
The default location for your web server is /var/www/index.html
SAMBA is an SMB/CIFS client/server for Linux and UNIX boxes. SAMBA will often been seen as the default sharing method for local Linux nodes in a windows dominated network.
I installed SAMBA on my headless PogoServer that runs arch Linux; I'll show you the outout:
[andrew@alarm ~]$ sudo pacman -S samba warning: samba-3.6.3-2 is up to date -- reinstalling resolving dependencies... looking for inter-conflicts... Targets (1): samba-3.6.3-2 Total Installed Size: 54.29 MiB Net Upgrade Size: 0.00 MiB Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y (1/1) checking package integrity [####################################################################] 100% (1/1) loading package files [####################################################################] 100% (1/1) checking for file conflicts [####################################################################] 100% (1/1) checking available disk space [####################################################################] 100% (1/1) upgrading samba [####################################################################] 100% [andrew@alarm ~]$ cd /etc/samba [andrew@alarm samba]$ ls private smb.conf.default [andrew@alarm samba]$ sudo touch smb.conf [andrew@alarm samba]$ cp /etc/samba/smb.conf.default /etc/samba/smb.conf [andrew@alarm samba]$ sudo rc.d start samba :: Starting Samba Server [DONE] [andrew@alarm samba]$ sudo pdbedit -a -u Andrew new password: retype new password: Unix username: Andrew NT username: Account Flags: [U ] User SID: S-1-5-21-605549301-1251446114-1201287368-1000 Primary Group SID: S-1-5-21-605549301-1251446114-1201287368-513 Full Name: Home Directory: \\alarm\andrew HomeDir Drive: Logon Script: Profile Path: \\alarm\andrew\profile Domain: ALARM Account desc: Workstations: Munged dial: Logon time: 0 Logoff time: never Kickoff time: never Password last set: Sat, 10 Mar 2012 08:56:30 CST Password can change: Sat, 10 Mar 2012 08:56:30 CST Password must change: never Last bad password : 0 Bad password count : 0 Logon hours : FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF [andrew@alarm samba]$
You can now share the files of your Linux user with windows clients!
We can't always rely on package managers to do our dirty work when installing new software or programs…
Sometimes when you're installing something new you need to extract it from a tar ball before working with it.
For .tar.gz one must simply enter:
tar xvfz "the archive"
In the case of a .tar just remove the z. it should look like this:
tar xvf "the the archive"
For a .tar.bz2:
tar xvfj "the archive"
Then enter the directory the untar has produced. You should be greeted by a bunch of files including the make and install files.
Make is a tool to recompile programs for installation.
Here are some make options I find useful:
ssh port forwarding allows you to access port on a remote network via ssh.
Shown below is opening port 25565 on 10.80.3.34 through lab46
Last login: Thu Apr 5 13:42:57 on ttys002 __ __ ___ /\ \ __/\ \ /\_ \ \ \ \/\ \ \ \ __\//\ \ ___ ___ ___ ___ __ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ /'__`\\ \ \ /'___\ / __`\ /' __` __`\ /'__`\ \ \ \_/ \_\ \/\ __/ \_\ \_/\ \__//\ \L\ \/\ \/\ \/\ \/\ __/ \ `\___x___/\ \____\/\____\ \____\ \____/\ \_\ \_\ \_\ \____\ '\/__//__/ \/____/\/____/\/____/\/___/ \/_/\/_/\/_/\/____/ ______ __ /\ _ \ /\ \ \ \ \L\ \ ___ \_\ \ _ __ __ __ __ __ \ \ __ \ /' _ `\ /'_` \/\`'__\/'__`\/\ \/\ \/\ \ \ \ \/\ \/\ \/\ \/\ \L\ \ \ \//\ __/\ \ \_/ \_/ \ \ \_\ \_\ \_\ \_\ \___,_\ \_\\ \____\\ \___x___/' \/_/\/_/\/_/\/_/\/__,_ /\/_/ \/____/ \/__//__/ ldhcp-213:~ asow123$ ssh -g -L 25565:vm34.student.lab:25565 asowers@lab46.corning-cc.edu asowers@lab46.corning-cc.edu's password: __ _ _ _ __ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | | __ _| |__ / | |_/ / . Basic System Usage: Type 'usage' at prompt . | |__/ _` | '_ \\_ _/ _ \ . Events and News: Type 'news' at prompt . |_____\__,_|_.__/ |_|\___/ . Broken E-mail? Type 'fixmail' at prompt . --------------------------- . Check Lab46 Mail: Type 'alpine' at prompt . c o r n i n g - c c . e d u . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lab46 is the Computer & Information Science Department's Student Development Server for Computer-related coursework, projects, and exploration. For more information, please check out: .. . . . . . . . . . .. . Lab46 Web Page: http://lab46.corning-cc.edu/ . . Lab46 Help Form: http://lab46.corning-cc.edu/help_request . . Help E-mail: haas@corning-cc.edu or wedge@lab46.corning-cc.edu . .. . . . . . . . . . .. _ .-./*) _/___/ `. U U 'You can check the current directory by typing 'pwd'.' You have old mail. Last login: Thu Apr 5 12:54:01 2012 from 172.16.198.128 lab46:~$
You can forward an entire window manager via you ssh session onto X11
On a remote system you may need more then a terminal for specific applications that demand graphics. All one needs to do is forward their Window manager via their secure shell!
Just grab a package manager of your choice and go to town! I'm going to use Xfce4 in my example:
[root@PogoLab ~]# pacman -S xfce4 :: There are 17 members in group xfce4: :: Repository extra 1) exo 2) garcon 3) gtk2-xfce-engine 4) gtk3-xfce-engine 5) terminal 6) thunar 7) tumbler 8) xfce-utils 9) xfce4-appfinder 10) xfce4-mixer 11) xfce4-panel 12) xfce4-session 13) xfce4-settings 14) xfconf 15) xfdesktop 16) xfwm4 17) xfwm4-themes Enter a selection (default=all): resolving dependencies... looking for inter-conflicts... Targets (21): libxfce4ui-4.8.1-1 libxfce4util-4.8.2-1 vte-0.28.2-3 xorg-xinit-1.3.2-1 exo-0.6.2-3 garcon-0.1.11-1 gtk2-xfce-engine-2.99.2-1 gtk3-xfce-engine-2.99.2-1 terminal-0.4.8-1 thunar-1.2.3-5 tumbler-0.1.24-1 xfce-utils-4.8.3-1 xfce4-appfinder-4.8.0-2 xfce4-mixer-4.8.0-2 xfce4-panel-4.8.6-1 xfce4-session-4.8.3-1 xfce4-settings-4.8.3-2 xfconf-4.8.1-1 xfdesktop-4.8.3-2 xfwm4-4.8.3-1 xfwm4-themes-4.6.0-2 Total Installed Size: 71.22 MiB Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y (21/21) checking package integrity [################################################################] 100% (21/21) loading package files [################################################################] 100% (21/21) checking for file conflicts [################################################################] 100% ( 1/21) installing libxfce4util [################################################################] 100% ( 2/21) installing exo [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for exo perl-uri: for mail-compose helper script ( 3/21) installing garcon [################################################################] 100% ( 4/21) installing gtk2-xfce-engine [################################################################] 100% ( 5/21) installing gtk3-xfce-engine [################################################################] 100% ( 6/21) installing vte [################################################################] 100% ( 7/21) installing terminal [################################################################] 100% ( 8/21) installing xfconf [################################################################] 100% ( 9/21) installing libxfce4ui [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for libxfce4ui glade: for using the included glade module (10/21) installing thunar [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for thunar gvfs: for trash support, mounting with udisk and remote filesystems polkit-gnome: for mounting internal partitions (needs root password) xfce4-panel: for trash applet tumbler: for thumbnail previews thunar-volman: manages removable devices thunar-archive-plugin: create and deflate archives thunar-media-tags-plugin: view/edit id3/ogg tags (11/21) installing tumbler [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for tumbler ffmpegthumbnailer: for video thumbnails gstreamer0.10: for video thumbnails poppler-glib: for PDF thumbnails libgsf: for ODF thumbnails libopenraw: for RAW thumbnails freetype2: for font thumbnails (12/21) installing xorg-xinit [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for xorg-xinit xorg-twm xterm (13/21) installing xfce-utils [################################################################] 100% NOTE ---- ==> xfce can run on top of a framebuffer. However, for most users it is ==> best to install xorg as an x-server. Please install either xorg-xinit ==> as minimal environment or the xorg meta package. pacman -S xorg-xinit -- or -- pacman -S xorg Optional dependencies for xfce-utils perl: for migration scripts xscreensaver: for locking screen with xflock4 gnome-screensaver: for locking screen with xflock4 xlockmore: for locking screen with xflock4 (14/21) installing xfce4-appfinder [################################################################] 100% (15/21) installing xfce4-panel [################################################################] 100% (16/21) installing xfce4-mixer [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for xfce4-mixer gstreamer0.10-base-plugins: to support basic audio hardware gstreamer0.10-good-plugins: well supported hardware gstreamer0.10-bad-plugins: not so well supported hardware gstreamer0.10-ugly-plugins: might contain questionable license hardware (17/21) installing xfce4-session [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for xfce4-session fortune-mod: for xfce4-tips (18/21) installing xfce4-settings [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for xfce4-settings libcanberra: for sound control (19/21) installing xfdesktop [################################################################] 100% Optional dependencies for xfdesktop xfce4-panel: panel menu plugin (20/21) installing xfwm4 [################################################################] 100% (21/21) installing xfwm4-themes [################################################################] 100% [root@PogoLab ~]# sudo xfce4-panel
You should then be greeted by a lovely xfce panel interface to launch applications from.
Identification of chosen keyword (unless you update the section heading above).
Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword.
Demonstration of the chosen keyword.
If you wish to aid your definition with a code sample, you can do so by using a wiki code block, an example follows:
/* * Sample code block */ #include <stdio.h> int main() { return(0); }
Alternatively (or additionally), if you want to demonstrate something on the command-line, you can do so as follows:
lab46:~$ cd src lab46:~/src$ gcc -o hello hello.c lab46:~/src$ ./hello Hello, World! lab46:~/src$
Identification of chosen keyword (unless you update the section heading above).
Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword.
Demonstration of the chosen keyword.
If you wish to aid your definition with a code sample, you can do so by using a wiki code block, an example follows:
/* * Sample code block */ #include <stdio.h> int main() { return(0); }
Alternatively (or additionally), if you want to demonstrate something on the command-line, you can do so as follows:
lab46:~$ cd src lab46:~/src$ gcc -o hello hello.c lab46:~/src$ ./hello Hello, World! lab46:~/src$
State the course objective
In your own words, define what that objective entails.
State the method you will use for measuring successful academic/intellectual achievement of this objective.
Follow your method and obtain a measurement. Document the results here.
Reflect upon your results of the measurement to ascertain your achievement of the particular course objective.