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notes:data [2017/11/07 17:15] abratkovnotes:data [2018/10/24 23:39] (current) – [URLs] ktodd3
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-======Data Structures Course Notes====== +<WRAP centeralign round box> 
-week 11+<WRAP><color red><fs 200%>Corning Community College</fs></color></WRAP> 
 +<WRAP><fs 150%>CSCS2320 Data Structures</fs></WRAP> 
 +<fs 125%>Course Wiki Page</fs> 
 +</WRAP>
  
-11/7/2017  +======Projects====== 
-Stacks - Last in, First out - pez dispenser  +dsi0 
-Queues - First in, First out - lines, waiting for something, usually first person gets first pick  +ael0 
--Andrei+======URLs====== 
 +Binky Pointer Video:
  
-=====week 1=====+[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-pJlnpkLp0|Binky Pointer Video]]
  
-=====week 2===== +[[https://www.learn-c.org/en/Linked_lists|Basic linked list tutorial ]] 
-Nodes are structures that contain data and also can point and "link" to another node, creating a list.+======Notes====== 
 +====Pointers:====
  
-Nodes do not necessarily need to be a named variable, but rather can be pointed to by variables that can be moved depending if the list has been changed.(ie. start&tmp)+char x = 0;
  
-Ternary statements= "(condition? statementiftrue : statementiffalse;"+char -> 1 byte (8 bits) 
 +Default char -> signed (2^8 -> 256 -> -128, +127 [one is used for positive/negative value])
  
-To free memory: use free() then set to null ex: free(tmp); tmp = NULL;+the asterisk (*indicates a "pointer" 
 +    signed char *y = NULL; 
 +                ^ 
 +                                 
 +(void*)
 +Void pointers are raw memory
  
 +    |0|
 +    ---
 +    x
 +    0xdeadbeef
 +       |NULL(0)|
 +       ---------
 +       y
 +       0xcoffee
 +       
 +Access an address with &
  
-=====I dunno lol===== +Make y deadbeef without using "deadbeefby using the address (&my man.
-"Listin sll0 is just an "engine" and "caboose", which are pointers (like tmpto "start" and "end", therefore "mklist()" is super easy to use+
  
-=====whaaat===== +   &x 
---i increments before loopi-- increments after first iteration+Nowy's data is the address of x.
  
 +x contains the data '0'
 +
 +If we do this:
 +    |0|
 +    ---
 +    x
 +    0xdeadbeef  <- address
 +       |0xdeadbeef|
 +       ------------
 +       y
 +       0xcoffee <- address
 +       
 +   x = 7;
 +   *y = 13;
 +
 +Then:
 +    |13|
 +    ----
 +    x
 +    0xdeadbeef  <- address
 +       |0xdeadbeef|
 +       ------------
 +       y
 +       0xcoffee <- address
 +
 +x is now 13 because y is x's address, and you 'pointed' 13 to the address. Ill, dog.
 +
 +
 +Double pointers are arrays or whatever
 +    |          |
 +    ------------
 +    z
 +    
 +    signed char **z = NULL;
 +    
 +So we're gonna give this some garbage
 +    |0xcoffee|
 +    ----------
 +    z
 +    0xc05fefe
 +And do nothing with it because we kind of just stopped I think.
 +    
 +Memory addresses are 8 bytes on 64 bit linux systems.
 +4 bytes on 32 bit linux systems.
 +======Other======
notes/data.1510092937.txt.gz · Last modified: 2017/11/07 17:15 by abratkov