file copying/moving/renaming
File copying- When you of make a copy of a file or folder using the command cp. File moving- When you move a folder or file to a different location using the mv command. File renaming- When you rename a file or folder also uses the mv command.
File Archival
File archival, sometimes referred to as concatenating files, is used to join multiple files and data regarding those files into a single file which can then be compressed to reduce the amount of required storage space needed for files. Each computer platform or operating system has their own formats for concatenating files. Tar, ar, and shar are the file formats used by Unix operating system to join the files and gzip is the format of the compressed file. Each format is distinct in the treatment of the files. For example, the tar format is used for the creation of tape archives, and has replaced the ar format for most files other than static libraries. The shar format is for shell script archives.
List any sites, books, or sources utilized when researching information on this topic. (Remove any filler text).
lab46:~$ tar cvf kyle.tar src/ src/ src/.hg/ src/.hg/store/ src/.hg/00changelog.i src/.hg/requires src/.hg/hgrc src/.hg/branch src/.hg/dirstate src/Makefile src/cprog/ src/cprog/.svn/ src/cprog/.svn/text-base/ src/cprog/.svn/text-base/hello.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/hello.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/var1.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/val0.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/something.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/somethingelse.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/somethingelseelse.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/test.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/practice.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/blah.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/nano.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/average.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/slope.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/random.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/if.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/task3.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/green.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/yellow.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/weird.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/game.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/la.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/math.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/bored.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/whatever.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/average2.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/display.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/main.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/settings.h.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/sum.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/hatetask5.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/ki.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/o.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/fun.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/game2.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/displayops.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/displayops.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/game.h.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/main.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/main2.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/main2.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/process.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/process.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/analysis.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/debug.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/do.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/ifelse.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/pbv.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/array.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/text-base/pbr.c.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/prop-base/ src/cprog/.svn/prop-base/hello.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/prop-base/displayops.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/prop-base/main.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/prop-base/main2.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/prop-base/process.o.svn-base src/cprog/.svn/props/ src/cprog/.svn/tmp/ src/cprog/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/cprog/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/cprog/.svn/tmp/props/ src/cprog/.svn/entries src/cprog/.svn/all-wcprops src/cprog/tryme src/cprog/debug src/cprog/temp src/cprog/zero src/cprog/hello.c src/cprog/string3b.c src/cprog/var1.c src/cprog/val0.c src/cprog/val0 src/cprog/something.c src/cprog/something src/cprog/somethingelse.c src/cprog/somethingelse src/cprog/somethingelseelse.c src/cprog/somethingelseelse src/cprog/test.c src/cprog/dtom src/cprog/practice.c src/cprog/string5.c src/cprog/blah.c src/cprog/blah src/cprog/string4.c src/cprog/pie.c src/cprog/pie src/cprog/task7/ src/cprog/task7/disk.cc src/cprog/task7/storage.h src/cprog/task7/tape.h src/cprog/task7/storage.cc src/cprog/task7/disk.h src/cprog/task7/disk.h.gch src/cprog/task7/storage.h.gch src/cprog/task7/disk.o src/cprog/task7/tape.cc src/cprog/task7/main.cc src/cprog/task7/task7/ src/cprog/task7/task7/main.cc src/cprog/task7/task7/storage.h src/cprog/task7/task7/Makefile src/cprog/task7/task7/tape.h src/cprog/task7/task7/storage.cc src/cprog/task7/task7/disk.h src/cprog/task7/task7/storage.o src/cprog/task7/task7/main.o src/cprog/task7/task7/disk.o src/cprog/task7/tape.h.gch src/cprog/task7/storage.o src/cprog/task7/Makefile src/cprog/task7/tape.o src/cprog/task7/main.o src/cprog/task7/mydata src/cprog/task7/main src/cprog/analysis.c src/cprog/string4 src/cprog/test src/cprog/practice src/cprog/nano.c src/cprog/nano src/cprog/average.c src/cprog/average src/cprog/slope.c src/cprog/slope src/cprog/random.c src/cprog/random src/cprog/if.c src/cprog/if src/cprog/task3.c src/cprog/task3 src/cprog/green.c src/cprog/green src/cprog/yellow.c src/cprog/yellow src/cprog/weird.c src/cprog/weird src/cprog/game.c src/cprog/what src/cprog/la.c src/cprog/la src/cprog/tree src/cprog/math.c src/cprog/math src/cprog/math2 src/cprog/bored.c src/cprog/bored src/cprog/whatever.c src/cprog/whatever src/cprog/main.c src/cprog/sum.c src/cprog/average2.c src/cprog/display.c src/cprog/settings.h src/cprog/string3b src/cprog/sum.o src/cprog/average2.o src/cprog/display.o src/cprog/whatever2 src/cprog/game2.c src/cprog/math3 src/cprog/ki.c src/cprog/ki src/cprog/fork src/cprog/o.c src/cprog/o src/cprog/hatetask5.c src/cprog/hatetask5 src/cprog/game2.c.save src/cprog/game2.c.save.1 src/cprog/image.bmp src/cprog/fun.c src/cprog/fun src/cprog/game2 src/cprog/game.h src/cprog/game.h.gch src/cprog/main2.c src/cprog/main2.o src/cprog/displayops.c src/cprog/displayops.o src/cprog/process.c src/cprog/process.o src/cprog/game src/cprog/hello.cc src/cprog/hello src/cprog/hello2.cc src/cprog/hello2 src/cprog/stacks.c src/cprog/circle.cc src/cprog/circle src/cprog/linked.c src/cprog/main.cc src/cprog/account src/cprog/rectangle3 src/cprog/testtryme src/cprog/testtryme2.cc src/cprog/testtryme2 src/cprog/doubly1 src/cprog/linked src/cprog/circle.h src/cprog/linkedA/ src/cprog/linkedA/main.c src/cprog/linkedA/append.c src/cprog/linkedA/insert.c src/cprog/linkedA/remove.c src/cprog/linkedA/projecta.c src/cprog/linkedA/projecta src/cprog/circle.o src/cprog/circle.h.gch src/cprog/temp.c src/cprog/push.c src/cprog/mycircle src/cprog/main.o src/cprog/rectangle.o src/cprog/string5 src/cprog/srandtime.c src/cprog/nocapes.c src/cprog/nocapes.o src/cprog/nocapes src/cprog/debug.c src/cprog/string3.c src/cprog/rectangle.cc src/cprog/rectangle src/cprog/rectangle.h src/cprog/Main.cc src/cprog/fun.cc src/cprog/Main.o src/cprog/fun.o src/cprog/rectangle2 src/cprog/rectangle.cc.save src/cprog/tryme.cc src/cprog/account.cc src/cprog/rectangle3.cc src/cprog/testtryme.cc src/cprog/ifelse.c src/cprog/ifelse src/cprog/do.c src/cprog/do src/cprog/pbv.c src/cprog/pbv src/cprog/pbr.c src/cprog/pbr.o src/cprog/pbr src/cprog/array.c src/cprog/array src/cprog/analysis src/cprog/pointer.c src/cprog/pointer src/cprog/back.c src/cprog/back src/cprog/string.c src/cprog/a.out src/cprog/ptop src/cprog/pointers.c src/cprog/linkedlist1.c src/cprog/linkedlist2.c src/cprog/doubly1.c src/cprog/doubly2.c src/cprog/pop.c src/cprog/someoneelse.c src/cprog/pointers src/cprog/peek.c src/cprog/pointers2.c src/cprog/doubly2 src/cprog/isEmpty.c src/cprog/pointers2 src/cprog/teststack.c src/cprog/playpoints.c src/cprog/playpoints src/cprog/teststack src/cprog/link.c src/cprog/string src/cprog/string2.c src/cprog/linkedlist1 src/cprog/zero.c src/cprog/linkedlist2 src/cprog/string2 src/cprog/string3 src/cprog/string3.c.save src/cprog/string5.c.save src/cprog/what.c src/cprog/math2.c src/cprog/signal.c src/cprog/signal src/cprog/math3.c src/cprog/tree.c src/cprog/fork.c src/cprog/Untitled 1.odt src/cprog/exponents.c src/cprog/exponents src/cprog/ceil.c src/cprog/ceil src/cprog/eoce.cc src/cprog/eoce src/cprog/bubble.c src/cprog/trying.c src/cprog/trying src/cprog/prime.c src/cprog/hey.c src/cprog/hey src/shovelingbob/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/bobspritesheet_tyler.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/shovelingbobcoverart.jpg.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/backgroundbeta.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/dirtlevel1.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/dirtlevel1.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/0426-dirt.cc.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/Makefile.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/main.cc.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/dirtlevel2.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/dirtlevel3.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/dirtlevel4.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/sb_standing.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/bobtest.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/Enemy.xcf.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/enemy.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/Davestill.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/bombbob.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/dead.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/Daveswing.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/deadBob.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/text-base/deadBob2.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/bobspritesheet_tyler.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/shovelingbobcoverart.jpg.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/backgroundbeta.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/dirtlevel1.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/dirtlevel1.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/dirtlevel2.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/dirtlevel3.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/dirtlevel4.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/sb_standing.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/bobtest.bmp.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/Enemy.xcf.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/enemy.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/Davestill.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/bombbob.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/dead.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/Daveswing.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/deadBob.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/prop-base/deadBob2.png.svn-base src/shovelingbob/.svn/props/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/tmp/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/tmp/props/ src/shovelingbob/.svn/entries src/shovelingbob/.svn/all-wcprops src/shovelingbob/bobspritesheet_tyler.png src/shovelingbob/dirt/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/text-base/dirt.h.svn-base src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/text-base/dirt.cc.svn-base src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/props/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/tmp/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/tmp/props/ src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/entries src/shovelingbob/dirt/.svn/all-wcprops src/shovelingbob/dirt/dirt.h src/shovelingbob/dirt/dirt.cc src/shovelingbob/dirt/dirt.o src/shovelingbob/player/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/text-base/player.h.svn-base src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/text-base/player.cc.svn-base src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/props/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/tmp/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/tmp/props/ src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/entries src/shovelingbob/player/.svn/all-wcprops src/shovelingbob/player/player.h src/shovelingbob/player/player.cc src/shovelingbob/player/player2.cc.save src/shovelingbob/enemy/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/text-base/enemy.h.svn-base src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/text-base/enemy.cc.svn-base src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/props/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/tmp/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/tmp/props/ src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/entries src/shovelingbob/enemy/.svn/all-wcprops src/shovelingbob/enemy/enemy.h src/shovelingbob/enemy/enemy.cc src/shovelingbob/rocks/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/text-base/rocks.cc.svn-base src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/text-base/rocks.h.svn-base src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/props/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/tmp/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/tmp/props/ src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/entries src/shovelingbob/rocks/.svn/all-wcprops src/shovelingbob/rocks/rocks.cc src/shovelingbob/rocks/rocks.h src/shovelingbob/score/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/text-base/score.h.svn-base src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/props/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/tmp/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/tmp/props/ src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/entries src/shovelingbob/score/.svn/all-wcprops src/shovelingbob/score/score.h src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/text-base/main.cc.svn-base src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/text-base/fun.c.svn-base src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/text-base/main.h.svn-base src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/props/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/tmp/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/tmp/props/ src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/tmp/main.cc.tmp src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/tmp/main.h.tmp src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/entries src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/.svn/all-wcprops src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/main.cc src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/fun.c src/shovelingbob/shovelgame/main.h src/shovelingbob/shovelingbobcoverart.jpg src/shovelingbob/backgroundbeta.bmp src/shovelingbob/dirtlevel1.bmp src/shovelingbob/dirtlevel1.png src/shovelingbob/0426-dirt.cc src/shovelingbob/Makefile src/shovelingbob/main.cc src/shovelingbob/dirtlevel2.bmp src/shovelingbob/dirtlevel3.bmp src/shovelingbob/dirtlevel4.bmp src/shovelingbob/sb_standing.png src/shovelingbob/bobtest.bmp src/shovelingbob/Enemy.xcf src/shovelingbob/enemy.png src/shovelingbob/Davestill.png src/shovelingbob/bombbob.png src/shovelingbob/dead.png src/shovelingbob/Daveswing.png src/shovelingbob/deadBob.png src/shovelingbob/deadBob2.png src/shovelingbob/main.o src/shovelingbob/sbob src/submit/ src/submit/.svn/ src/submit/.svn/text-base/ src/submit/.svn/text-base/contact.info.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/average.c.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/slope.c.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/task3.c.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/task4.c.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/task5.c.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/storage.cc.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/storage.h.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/tape.cc.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/tape.h.svn-base src/submit/.svn/text-base/task7.cc.svn-base src/submit/.svn/prop-base/ src/submit/.svn/props/ src/submit/.svn/tmp/ src/submit/.svn/tmp/text-base/ src/submit/.svn/tmp/prop-base/ src/submit/.svn/tmp/props/ src/submit/.svn/entries src/submit/.svn/all-wcprops src/submit/contact.info src/submit/average.c src/submit/slope.c src/submit/task3.c src/submit/task4.c src/submit/task5.c src/submit/task5/ src/submit/task5/game.h src/submit/task5/main.c src/submit/task5/displayops.c src/submit/task5/process.c src/submit/task5/main.o src/submit/task5/displayops.o src/submit/task5/process.o src/submit/task6.cc src/submit/rectangle.h src/submit/Main.o src/submit/fun.o src/submit/tryme.cc src/submit/task7.cc src/submit/tape.cc src/submit/storage.cc src/submit/storage.h src/submit/tape.h src/testfile src/unix/ src/unix/hello.c src/unix/hello src/unix/pie.c src/unix/pie src/unix/submit/ src/unix/submit/p00/ src/unix/submit/p00/arc.tar.gz