=====unix Keywords===== ====Local Host==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> Standard host name given to the address of the network interface. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. lab46:~$ netstat Active Internet connections (w/o servers) Proto Revc-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State tcp 0 0 lab46.offbrone.la:60002 irc.offbyone.lan:ircd Established lab46:~$ ====Remote Host==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> A computer that is in a different location than your computer but which you can log on to from your computer. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. >> **Step 1**. On the local host Type the following at the command line: lab46:~$ xhost + Remote Host IP address < press return > >> **Step 2**. Log on to the remote host lab46:~$ telnet Remote Host IP address < press return > ====Home Directory==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> A directory owned by a user and dedicated to storage of the user's personal files. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. lab46:~$ lab46:~$ cd home lab46:~/home$ lab46:~/home$ ls tedmist1 lab46:~/home$ lab46:~/home$ cd . lab46:~/home$ lab46:~/home$ cd .. lab46:~$ ====Current Working Directory==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> The default directory of a process from which all relative path names are resolved. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. >> **pwd** (Print Working Directory): Displays the name of your working directory. lab46:~$ lab46:~$ pwd /home/tedmist1 lab46:~$ ====Regular Files==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> A file that's not a directory, a device, a named pipe or socket, or a symbolic link. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. >> **ls** (List Files): Display information about the contents of a directory. * Listing only of a few regular files in my personal directory. lab46:~$ ls count.c courses.html cs.html display.c dtypes.c file.txt lab46:~$ ====Directory Files ==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> A file that consists solely of a set of other files. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. >> **ls** (List Files): Display information about the contents of a directory. * Listing only of Directory files in my personal directory. lab46:~$ ls Mail Maildir archives cd devel home lab2 ls p public_html script shell src src.bak tedmist1 lab46:~$ ====Special Files==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> A device file or special file is an interface for a device driver that appears in a file system as if it were an ordinary file. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. >> **ls** (List Files): Display information about the contents of a directory. * Listing only of special files in my personal directory. lab46:~$ ls Maildir motd lab46:~$ ====File Manipulation==== ===Definition=== Definition (in your own words) of the chosen keyword. >> The act of changing a file to your certain needs and or requirements. ===Demonstration=== Demonstration of the chosen keyword. >> **chmod** (Change File Mode): Change permissions for a file. - Syntax: **chmod** //mode// //file//... * Where //mode// is the new file mode, and //file// is the name of a file or directory. >> The first number represents the permission for the userid that wons the files; the second number represents the permissions for the userids in the group; the third number the permissions for all the userids on the system. >> >> 6 = permissions for owner >> 0 = permissions for group >> 0 = permissions for all other userids >> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - >> Use the following numeric value for the various permissions. >> >> 4 = read permission >> 2 = write permission >> 1 = execute permission >> 0 = no permission >> >> **Owner**: read + write + execute = 4 + 2 + 1 = 7 >> **Group**: read + write = 4 + 2 + 0 = 6 >> **Other**: read = 4 + 0 + 0 = 4 >> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - >> Owner Group Other Mode File >> rwx = 7 | rwx = 7 | rwx = 7 | 777 | program.allusers >> rwx = 7 | rwx = 7 | --- = 0 | 770 | program.group >> rwx = 7 | --- = 7 | --- = 0 | 700 | program.owner >> rw- = 7 | rw- = 7 | rw- = 6 | 666 | text.allusers >> rw- = 7 | rw- = 7 | --- = 0 | 660 | text.group >> rw- = 7 | --- = 0 | --- = 0 | 600 | text.owner lab46:~$ lab46:~$ chmod 777 file.txt lab46:~$ lab46:~$ ls file.txt (should be indicated as a changed file, a green coloration is used to indicate such things in Unix) lab46:~$ =====unix Objective===== ====Exposure to Command-Line Tools and Utilities==== State the course objective >> Exposure to command-line tools and utilities. ===Definition=== In your own words, define what that objective entails. >> The objective entails that throughout the course you will gain some, if not a lot of knowledge around the basics of command-line interfaces and the utilities involved with the type of interface. ===Method=== State the method you will use for measuring successful academic/intellectual achievement of this objective. >> The method of academic/intellectual achievement of this objective can only be done through the amount of usage(time) spent using a command line interface. ===Measurement=== Follow your method and obtain a measurement. Document the results here. >> This can be measured by how comfortable the user is with the language and syntax involved with CLI systems. The more commands you can remember the easier job it will be for the user to do his or her job. ===Analysis=== Reflect upon your results of the measurement to ascertain your achievement of the particular course objective. * How did you do? >> So far I am learning about CLI, there wont be a point in which I know everything about CLI. Theres always something to learn about the subject at hand. * Is there room for improvement? >> Yes, there is always room for improvement. * Could the measurement process be enhanced to be more effective? >> The more you use a CLI the more effective you will be as a user. Knowing the commands is only part of the job, but correct implementation is the hard part. * Do you think this enhancement would be efficient to employ? >> Yes, broadening your horizon upon the multiple interfaces that computers can employ only make you a better end user. * Could the course objective be altered to be more applicable? How would you alter it? >> The course object is applicable at the moment, so alterations to the objective are not needed in current time.